Gerard van honthorst biography
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Gerrit Van Honthorst Biography In Details
Of great interest still, though rather sharp in outline and hard in modelling, are Honthorst's portraits of the Duke of Buckingham and Family (Hampton Court), the King and Queen of Bohemia (Hanover and Combe Abbey), Marie de Medici (Amsterdam town-hall), , the Stadtholders and their Wives (Amsterdam and Hague), Charles Louis and Rupert, Charles I's nephews (Louvre, St Petersburg, Combe Abbey and Willin), and Lord Craven, (National Portrait Gallery, London).
Honthorst's early form may be judged by a Lute-player () at the Louvre, the Martyrdom of St John in S. M. della Scala at Rome, or the Liberation of Peter in the Berlin Museum; his latest style is that of the House in the Wood (), where he appears to disadvantage by the side of Jordaens and others.
Honthorst was succeeded by his brother William, born at Utrecht in , who died, it is said, in William lived chiefly in his native place, temporarily at Berlin. But he has left little behind except a portrait at Amsterdam, and likenesses in the Berlin Museum of William and Mary of England. (From Wikipedia)
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Gerrit van Honthorst
Honthorst became one of the main Dutch followers of Caravaggio, whose style he popularised in Holland on his return from a stay in Rome, With paintings such as 'Christ before the High Priest' he became one of the few Dutch painters to achieve international fame.
Honthorst was born in Utrecht, probably the son of Herman Gerritsz. van Honthorst, a painter of tapestrycartoons. He trained with Bloemaert, the leading local painter, before travelling to Rome. After his return to Utrecht in , he turned from mainly religious to Arcadian and domestic subjects and portraits. He popularised candle-light scenes.
In he was working in London for King Charles I. He returned in December and lived in The Hague, where he was in the service of Prince Frederick Henry of Orange (who died ). He was involved in the decoration of the Prince's new palaces and was his favoured portrait painter. In Honthorst sent to Denmark the first of a long series of classical and historical pictures commissioned by King Christian IV. In he returned to Utrecht, where he died.
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